Dental Extractions π·
What is a Dental Extraction?
π¦· A dental extraction is the removal of a tooth from its socket in the bone. This procedure is typically performed when a tooth is severely damaged, decayed, infected, or crowded. Additionally, extractions may be necessary for orthodontic treatment or to prepare for dentures.
Types of Dental Extractions:
π· Simple Extraction: Involves the removal of a tooth that is visible above the gum line. Using local aesthetic, the dentist loosens the tooth with an instrument called an elevator and then uses forceps to gently extract it.
π· Surgical Extraction: This procedure is more complex and is performed when a tooth has not fully erupted or is broken off at the gum line. In surgical extractions, the dentist may need to make an incision in the gum to remove the tooth. It is usually done under local anaesthetic or a combination of local anaesthetic and, if you’d rather opt out from being aware, IV sedation
We pride ourselves in pain free dentistry and that starts from the minute you take a seat in the chair. We administer our anaesthetic at a snails pace for comfort, and allow plenty of time for peak performance. All thought sometimes you might feel some pressure and sensation during an extraction, you won’t feel pain.
The Process of a Dental Extraction:
π Initially, your dentist will evaluate your tooth and take X-rays to assess the position and condition of the tooth and its surrounding structures.
π Before the extraction, the dentist will administer local aesthetic or discuss sedation options to ensure your comfort throughout the procedure – we offer sedation for all treatments because your comfort is SO important to us.
πΒ For a simple extraction, the tooth is gently loosened with an elevator, followed by its removal using forceps.
In the case of a surgical extraction, incisions may be made in the gum line, and sometimes the tooth may need to be sectioned into smaller pieces for easier removal.
π Once the tooth has been extracted, the dentist will provide any necessary aftercare instructions and may suggest pain management techniques or prescribe medication if needed.
Recovery and Aftercare:
π After the extraction, it is normal to experience some discomfort, swelling, and minor bleeding. Applying an ice pack and biting on a gauze pad can help alleviate these symptoms. Be sure to follow your dentist’s instructions regarding pain medication, if prescribed.
π It is crucial to avoid disturbing the extraction site and follow proper oral hygiene practices. Gently rinse your mouth with warm saltwater after 24 hours to help keep the area clean.
π Eat soft foods and avoid chewing on the extraction site to prevent irritation or dislodging the blood clot that forms during healing.
π Proper oral care, including gently brushing and flossing the remaining teeth, is essential for maintaining oral health during the healing process.
π Attend any recommended follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and address any concerns.
Possible Complications:
While dental extractions are generally safe, complications can arise. These may include excessive bleeding, infection, dry socket (when the blood clot dislodges or dissolves before the socket heals), nerve damage, or damage to nearby teeth or jaw structures. Contact your dentist if you experience severe or prolonged pain, excessive bleeding, or any other concerning symptoms.
It is essential to discuss any questions or concerns you may have with your dentist before the procedure. They will provide personalised advice and guidance based on your specific situation.
Please note that the information provided here is a general overview, and it is best to consult with your dentist for advice tailored to your individual needs!